Here are some HTML preprocessors with a brief explanation:
Pug (formerly known as Jade): Pug is a high-performance HTML preprocessor that uses a concise and clean syntax. It is designed to reduce the amount of repetitive HTML code needed in your templates. Pug uses indentation to define nesting and uses a simplified syntax for elements, attributes, and variables.
Haml: Haml is a clean and elegant HTML preprocessor that uses indentation to indicate nesting and structure. It is designed to help you write HTML more quickly and with fewer errors. Haml uses a minimal syntax that is easy to read and write and supports a range of templating features, including variables, loops, and conditionals.
Slim: Slim is a fast and efficient HTML preprocessor that uses a simple and intuitive syntax. It is designed to make writing HTML easier and more enjoyable. Slim is similar to Haml in its use of indentation for nesting and structure, but it has a more streamlined syntax that is easier to learn and use.
Handlebars: Handlebars is a templating language that allows you to create dynamic HTML pages using a syntax similar to Mustache. Handlebars allows you to include variables, loops, conditionals, and other programming constructs in your HTML templates, making it easy to create dynamic web pages without writing a lot of custom code.
Each of these HTML preprocessors has its own strengths and weaknesses, and the choice of which one to use will depend on your personal preferences, the requirements of your project, and the features that you need.
- Pug (formerly known as Jade):
doctype html
html(lang="en")
head
title My Pug Page
body
h1 Welcome to my Pug page
p Here's some text
This Pug code compiles to the following HTML:
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>My Pug Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to my Pug page</h1>
<p>Here's some text</p>
</body>
</html>
- Haml:
!!! 5
%html
%head
%title My Haml Page
%body
%h1 Welcome to my Haml page
%p Here's some text
This Haml code compiles to the following HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Haml Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to my Haml page</h1>
<p>Here's some text</p>
</body>
</html>
- Slim:
doctype html
html
head
title My Slim Page
body
h1 Welcome to my Slim page
p Here's some text
This Slim code compiles to the following HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Slim Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to my Slim page</h1>
<p>Here's some text</p>
</body>
</html>
- Handlebars:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Handlebars Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>{{title}}</h1>
<p>{{text}}</p>
{{#if showButton}}
<button>Click me</button>
{{/if}}
</body>
</html>
This Handlebars code can be used with a data object like the following:
{
"title": "My Handlebars Page",
"text": "Here's some text",
"showButton": true
}
When rendered with the data object, it produces the following HTML:
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<title>My Handlebars Page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>My Handlebars Page</h1>
<p>Here's some text</p>
<button>Click me</button>
</body>
</html>